Case Study For Finding Similarity Between Human Hemoglobin and Leghemoglobin(a protein that sequesters oxygen in plants)
- Go to www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/blast/
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- Click on protein blast
- You will get a square box

- Give an accession number P01922 in this box,its an ID of human hemoglobin (when your sequence is already in database, you can give its ID).

- Select the swissprot protein sequences as a database.
- Select Psi-blast as an algorithm.

- Click on Algorithm parameter.
- Select 1000 for maximum target sequences.
- Select low complexity region for filters and maskin
-

- Click on blast
- Search for leghemoglobin in first iteration (there will be no leghemoglobin in it).
- In first iteration it gives a NEW Symbol which shows you sequences that PSI-BLAST reports as hits for the first time.
- Click on go button for second iteration (there will be two leghemogloin and note down their E-value)
- Click on go for third iteration (there will be six leghemoglobin note down their E-value again, their E-value is lesser than the hemoglobin we obtained in second iteration).
- In third iteration it gives a GREEN PILLS which shows you sequences that PSI-BLAST has already used to obtain the current result.
- By iterating again and again bit score will increase and E-value will be decreased and we get better alignment between hemoglobin and leghemoglobin.




Contributed by:Aeman Zehra